
Barium sulfate CAS 7727-43-7
Barium sulfate CAS 7727-43-7
CAS 7727-43-7 | BaO4S | 233.39
- Appearance: powder
- Purity: 99. 0%min
- Stock: In stock
- Sample: Available
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Basic Info of Barium sulfate
| Barium sulfate Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 1580 °C |
| Boiling point | decomposes at 1580℃ [KIR78] |
| density | 4.5 |
| bulk density | 500kg/m3 |
| storage temp. | Storage temperature: no restrictions. |
| solubility | water: insoluble |
| form | powder |
| color | White to yellow |
| Specific Gravity | 4.5 |
| PH Range | 7 |
| Odor | wh. or ylsh. fine powd. free from grittiness, odorless, tasteless |
| PH | 3.5-10.0 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)suspension |
| Water Solubility | 0.0022 g/L (50 ºC) |
| Crystal Structure | Barite |
What is Barium sulfate?
1. Chemical Properties and Classification
The chemical formula of barium sulfate (BaSO 4) is BaSO 4. It has a molecular mass of 233.39 and belongs to the metal sulfates class.
In industry, it is also produced by chemical synthesis. It is classified as pigment white 22 or pigment white 21, and is a member of the family of white pigments.
2. Physical characteristics and morphology
The barium sulfate powder is white or off-white, has no odor, and is chemically inert. Physical properties of barium sulfate include a density up to 4.3-4.5g/cm3, a melting temperature up to 1580 degrees C, and boiling temperatures of around 1600 degrees C.
The sulfuric acid is soluble when heated to a high concentration. Around 1150 degrees C is when polycrystalline transformation begins, and decomposition starts above 1400 degrees C.
3. Existence form, industry positioning
The main raw material used to extract metallic barium from barite and produce various barium compounds is barium sulfate.
It can be divided in two categories by industry: Natural Barium Sulfate and Precipitated Barium Sulfate. The latter is a high-purity product obtained through chemical reactions. Barium sulfate is used in many fields, including oil and gas drilling and coatings and plastics. It’s also important for medical imaging. It is used for its high density, chemical neutrality, excellent radiation absorption abilities, and whiteness.
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Application of Barium sulfate
Due to its high density and chemical inertness as well as radiation absorption abilities, barium sulfate is a versatile inorganic material. It has a wide range of applications in industries such as manufacturing, medicine, and cutting edge technology.
1. Oil and Gas Industry
Barium sulfate, the most commonly used weighting agent, is essential in the oil and gas exploration, development and drilling industry. Crushed barite powder can be added to drilling mud during the process of drilling. This will increase its density, balance formation pressure and prevent blowouts.
Barium sulfate is used in this application to its full potential, taking advantage of its high density, chemical stability, and tolerance for underground environments with high temperatures and pressures. This application uses about 40% of global Barium Sulfate consumption, and the market performance of this product is closely tied to global oil and gas exploration activity.
2. Industrial Manufacturing and Materials Science
As a functional additive and filler, barium sulfate is used in many modern materials industries, including coatings, rubber, and plastics.
It is a building pigment in the coatings industry that can be second only to Titanium dioxide. Barium sulfate reflects ultraviolet light at wavelengths between 300 and 400 m m. This can protect paint films from photo-aging. It can replace up to 25% titanium dioxide and is a white, inorganic light stabiliser.
It is used in the plastics and rubber industries as a filler for improving the mechanical properties of the materials, improving dimensional stability and achieving lightweighting of automobile components.
In many industries, such as inks, ceramics and electronics, barium sulfate can be used as a filler or as a functional raw material.
3. Medical technology and diagnostics: The gold standard in gastrointestinal imaging
Barium sulfate, also known as barium meal, is one of the most commonly used contrast agents in clinical medicine.
Barium ions are high in atomic number, and they can absorb X rays strongly. This creates a stark artificial contrast between the surrounding tissues and the digestive tract with Barium Sulfate.
The dry barium sulfate suspension is used to obtain single or double contrast images of the esophagus and stomach. It can also be used for the duodenum and small intestine. This allows the organs to be viewed in their correct position and morphology.
Barium sulfate, the only barium salt that is non-toxic, is the only one available. It is insoluble in both water and the gastrointestinal system, but will not be absorbed into the body. This allows it to be excreted safely through the digestive system. It is used in the pharmaceutical industry as a filler, excipient and for capsules and tablets.
References
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Barium sulfate Supplier and Manufacturer
As a Barium sulfate supplier and manufacturer with a strict standard product quality system certificate, Zhishang Chemical has long been providing the best Barium sulfate raw materials to customers all over the world.
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